Volkswagen Polo Service & Repair Manual: A/C Technology Basic Principles

Additional Information Sources

Technical Service Handbook outlining action to be taken to rectify current problems. For the repair manual for model-specific repair work. Refe ...

Physical Principles

The four known states of water also apply to air conditioning system refrigerants. 1 -  gaseous (invisible) 2&n ...

Other materials:

Flushing Not Necessary
  Note For vehicles with an electrically-driven A/C compressor, de-energize the high voltage system before removing the A/C compressor. Refer to → Electrical System Hybrid; Rep. Gr.93. –  Dischar ...

Introduction
This chapter contains information on the following subjects:  → Warning lamp  → Checking the electrolyte level of the vehicle battery  → Charging, replacing, disconnecting and connecting the vehicle battery The vehicle battery is a component of the electrical system in t ...

Heel and Toe Wear
Heel-and-toe wear is step-like wear of individual tread blocks, due to which an increased rolling noise can develop. The heel-and-toe wear is caused by the uneven distortion of the tread blocks in the contact patch. Heel-and-toe wear appears in more extr ...