Volkswagen Polo Service & Repair Manual: A/C Technology Basic Principles

Additional Information Sources

Technical Service Handbook outlining action to be taken to rectify current problems. For the repair manual for model-specific repair work. Refe ...

Physical Principles

The four known states of water also apply to air conditioning system refrigerants. 1 -  gaseous (invisible) 2&n ...

Other materials:

Brake support systems
First read and observe the introductory information and safety warnings The brake support systems ESC, ABS, BAS, TCS and EDL only function when the engine is running. They make a considerable contribution to active driving safety. Electronic stabilisation programme (ESC) The ESC helps to ...

Diagonal Washouts
Diagonal wear spots on tires Diagonal wear spots run at an angle of approximately 45° with respect to the plane of circumference. They usually occur once, but may also occur several times along the tire circumference. ...

General Information
All components of the refrigerant circuit submitted for quality observation are always to be sealed (use original sealing caps of original part). To date, the original parts (compressor, reservoir, receiver/dryer, evaporator and co ...