Volkswagen Polo Service & Repair Manual: A/C Service and Recycling Units

Pressure Gauge, Tests and Measurements

Indicators on pressure gauge 1 -  Temperature scale for refrigerant R134a CF3–CH2F or CH2F–CF3. 2 -&nb ...

Extraction System Group Classifications

At this time, A/C service units for extracting, cleaning and filling refrigerant for motor vehicle A/C systems are available from various manufacturers. ...

Other materials:

Changing a wheel
Fig. 170 Changing the wheel: removing the wheel bolts with the screwdriver handle First read and observe the introductory information and safety warnings Removing the wheel Read the checklist . Loosen the wheel bolts . Jack up the vehicle . Using the hexagonal socket ...

Physical Principles
The four known states of water also apply to air conditioning system refrigerants. 1 -  gaseous (invisible) 2 -  vapor 3 -  fluid 4&nbs ...

Composite Wheels
Composite wheels consist of various parts. The primary components are rims and wheel discs. These components are fastened to each other with special screws and a special procedure. This ensures the wheel's function, proper seal, safety a ...